MUUNGANO uchangobva kumisa nzira yekupfuura-Pacific munzira inoratidza kuti makambani ekutakura zvinhu ari kugadzirira kutora matanho ane hukasha mukutonga kwehunyanzvi kuenzanisa kudonha uye kudiwa.
Dambudziko muindasitiri ye liner?
Musi wa20, nhengo dzeAlliance Hapag-Lloyd, MUMWE, Yang Ming naHMM vakati tichifunga nezvemamiriro ezvinhu emusika, mubatanidzwa uchamisa PN3 loop line kubva kuAsia kuenda kuWest Coast yeNorth America kudzamara yaziviswa zvakare, inoshanda kubva. vhiki yekutanga yaOctober.
Sekureva kwe eeSea, avhareji yekukwanisa kwePN3 Circle Line yevhiki nevhiki yekuendesa masevhisi ngarava i114,00TEU, nerwendo rwekudzoka nekudzoka rwemazuva makumi mana nemapfumbamwe.Kudzikamisa ZVINHU zvekukanganiswa kwenguva pfupi kwePN3 loop, The Alliance yakati ichawedzera mafoni echiteshi uye kuita shanduko kuAsia-North America PN2 nzira masevhisi.
CHIZIVISO cheshanduko kune trans-Pacific service network chinouya pazororo reGoridhe Week, zvichitevera kumiswa kwakawanda kwendege nenhengo dzeAlliance munzira dzeAsia-Nordic neAsia-Mediterranean.
Muchokwadi, mumavhiki mashoma apfuura, vanobatana mu2M Alliance, Ocean Alliance uye The Alliance vese vakawedzera zvakanyanya hurongwa hwavo hwekudzikisa kuderedza huwandu hwenzira dzeTrans-Pacific neAsia-Europe pakupera kwemwedzi unouya mukuyedza kumisa. slide mumitengo yenzvimbo.
Vaongorori veSea-Intelligence vakacherekedza "kuderedzwa kukuru kwesimba rakarongwa" uye vakati izvi zvakakonzerwa ne "nhamba huru yekufamba kwechikepe."
Kunyangwe "kukanzurwa kwenguva pfupi" chinhu, mamwe mitsetse kubva kuAsia yakadzimwa kwemavhiki pakupera, izvo zvinogona kududzirwa se de facto kumiswa sevhisi.
Nekudaro, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekutengesa, makambani emubatanidzwa nhengo dzekutakura dzave kuzeza kubvuma kumiswa kwesevhisi, kunyanya kana imwe loop iri iyo sarudzo yakasarudzika kune avo makuru, akatsiga uye akasimba vatengi.
Izvi zvinotevera kuti hapana pamibatanidzwa mitatu iyi iri kuda kuita danho rakaoma rekumisa mabasa kutanga.
Asi nemitengo yemidziyo yenzvimbo, kunyanya munzira dzeAsia-Europe, ichidonha zvakanyanya mumavhiki mashoma apfuura, kusimba kwenguva refu kwesevhisi kuri kupinzwa mubvunzo pakati pekudonha kwakanyanya kwekudiwa uye kuwanda kwehuwandu hwehuwandu.
Inosvika zviuru makumi maviri nezvina zveTEU yekuvaka ngarava panzira yeAsia-Northern Europe, iyo yaifanirwa kuiswa mukushanda muzvikamu, yakamiswa isina basa muanchorage yakananga kubva kunzvimbo dzezvikepe, uye pane zvakaipa zviri kuuya.
Sekureva kwaAlphaliner, imwe mamirioni maviri TEU yekugona ichatangwa gore risati rapera."Mamiriro ezvinhu anowedzera kuipa nekusamira kutumwa kwenhamba huru yezvikepe zvitsva, kumanikidza vatakuri kuti vaderedze huwandu zvine hutsinye kupfuura zvakajairika kuti vasunge kuderera kwemitengo yekutakura."
"Panguva imwecheteyo, mitengo yekuputsa ngarava inoramba yakaderera uye mitengo yemafuta inoramba ichikwira nekukurumidza, zvichiita kuti zvinhu zvinyanye," akadaro Alphaliner.
Saka zviri pachena kuti nzira dzekumisa dzakamboshandiswa zvinobudirira, kunyanya panguva ye2020 blockade, hazvichashandi panguva ino, uye indasitiri ye liner ichada "kuruma bullet" uye kumisa mamwe masevhisi kuti akunde ikozvino. dambudziko.
Maersk: Kutengeserana kwepasirese kuchadzoka gore rinouya
Danish shipping giant Maersk (Maersk) mukuru mukuru Vincent Clerc akataura mubvunzurudzo kuti kutengeserana kwenyika kwakaratidza zviratidzo zvekutora, asi kusiyana nekugadzirisa kwegore rino, rebound yegore rinouya inonyanya kukonzerwa nekukwira kwevatengi kuEurope neUnited States.
VaCowen vakati vatengi muEurope neUS ndivo vatyairi vekutanga kudzoreredza mukudiwa kwekutengeserana, uye misika yeUS neEurope yakaramba ichiratidza "kukurumidza kunoshamisa".
Maersk gore rapfuura yakayambira nezve kushaikwa kwekutakura kwekutakura, nedzimba dzekuchengetera dzizere nezvinhu zvisina kutengeswa, kuvimba kwakaderera kwevatengi uye mabhodhoro ekutengesa.
Zvisinei nemamiriro ehupfumi akaomarara, misika iri kusimukira yaratidza kusimba, kunyanya muIndia, Latin America neAfrica, akadaro.
Dunhu iri, pamwe chete nemamwe hupfumi hukuru, riri kutatarika kubva kune hukuru hwehupfumi hwakaita sekunetsana pakati peRussia neUkraine uye hondo yekutengeserana yeUS-China, asi North America inotarisirwa kuve nekushanda kwakasimba gore rinouya.
Kana zvinhu zvatanga kujaira uye dambudziko ragadziriswa, tinoona kudiwa kudzokororwa.Misika iri kusimukira neNorth America ndidzo nzvimbo dzine mukana mukuru wekudziya.
Asi Kristalina Georgieva, maneja director weInternational Monetary Fund, akange asina tarisiro shoma, achiti pamusangano weG20 muNew Delhi kuti nzira yekusimudzira kutengeserana pasi rose nekukura kwehupfumi yaisave yakapfava, uye zvaakaona kusvika parizvino zvakatomushungurudza.
"Nyika yedu iri kuderera," akadaro."Kekutanga, kutengeserana kwenyika yose kuri kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kudarika hupfumi hwepasi rose, nekutengeserana kwenyika yose kuri kukura pa2% uye hupfumi huri kukura pa3%.
Georgieva akati kutengeserana kunoda kuvaka Bridges uye kugadzira mikana kana yaizodzoka seinjini yekukura kwehupfumi.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-26-2023